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WEB: A Powerful Tool for Shell Scripting
Introduction
WEB is a shell builtin that is used to change the value of shell options and set the positional parameters. It is a very powerful tool that can be used to customize the behavior of shell scripts.
Syntax
The syntax of WEB is as follows:
WEB -x/-v [options] [args]
*
-x: Turns on the -x option, which causes the shell to print each command before it is executed. *
-v: Turns on the -v option, which causes the shell to print each command and its arguments before it is executed. *
[options]: A list of options that can be used to customize the behavior of WEB. *
[args]: A list of arguments that can be used to set the positional parameters.
Options
The following options can be used with WEB: *
-a: Display the names and values of all shell variables. *
-d: Display the values of the positional parameters. *
-e: Set the exit status of the shell script. *
-f: Set the positional parameters to the arguments passed to the shell script. *
-h: Display help information. *
-l: Set the shell option list to the value of the argument. *
-n: Do not execute the command. *
-o: Display the shell option list. *
-p: Set the positional parameters to the values of the arguments passed to the shell script. *
-s: Set the shell option list to the value of the argument. *
-t: Print the shell option list. *
-u: Set the positional parameters to the values of the arguments passed to the shell script. *
-x: Turn on the -x option. *
-v: Turn on the -v option.
Examples
The following examples demonstrate how to use WEB:
WEB -x echo hello world
This command will print the following output:
+ echo hello world hello world
The
-x
option causes the shell to print each command before it is executed.
WEB -v echo hello world
This command will print the following output:
echo hello world hello world
The
-v
option causes the shell to print each command and its arguments before it is executed.
WEB -a
This command will print the following output:
IFS=$'\n' OLDPWD=/Users/username/Documents/projects/test PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin PWD=/Users/username/Documents/projects/test/new SHELL=/bin/bash _=/bin/WEB
This command displays the names and values of all shell variables.
WEB -d
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